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Elements and Performance Criteria

  1. Inspect aircraft advanced instrument systems and components.
  2. Test/adjust aircraft advanced instrument systems and components
  3. Troubleshoot aircraft advanced instrument systems

Required Skills

Required skills

Look for evidence that confirms skills in

Recognition of system and component defectsexternal damage correct installation connection of plugs terminations attaching hardware including cablingharnesses and security in

flight instruments

pitotstatic systems

navigation systems compasses and Attitude And Heading Reference Systems AHRS

Ground Proximity Warning System GPWS

position indicators engineauxiliary system indication systems and system components

Applying logic processes taking and interpreting system measurements use test equipment and appropriate wiring diagrams and manuals to isolate instrument and display system malfunctions in the listed systems

Performing system functional tests and checks to isolate system faults and assess post maintenance serviceability

Application of relevant OHS practices

Use of approved maintenance documentation and aircraft publications relating to the instrument and display systems being maintained

Required knowledge

Look for evidence that confirms knowledge of

Component attachment methods

Connection of hardware

Instrument system maintenance requirements and testing and troubleshooting procedures

The basic layout block diagram level function and operation of

flight instruments including

Airspeed Indicators ASIs

Vertical Speed Indicators VSIs

air data systems and components

Machmeters

altimeters including servo and encoding altimeters

Turn and slip indicators

Artificial Horizons AHs

Directional Gyros DGs

angle of attack and stall warningavoidance systems

pitotstatic systems

navigation systems

direct reading compasses

gyro compasses

AHRS

GPWS

Turbine engine instruments including

temperature and pressure including thermocouples sensors and transmitters

speed including mechanical and electric tachometers

thrust including fan propeller and jet

torque

fuel flow

vibration

auxiliary transmitterindicator measuring systems including

hydraulic pressure and temperature

pneumatic pressure

transmission oil pressure and temperature

fuel remainingused

fuel quantity indication

component position eg doors flaps speed brakes landing gear

Flight Data Recorder FDR systems

Explaining the operating principles of the abovelisted systems and associated with

atmospheric conditions properties and effects on aircraft instruments and systems

pressure and temperature sensing elements and their use in aircraft instruments

gyroscopes and their use in aircraft instrument and reference systems

Explaining the various methods of navigation and describing how they are used by both aircraft conventional and electronic navigational instruments and systems

Relevant OHS practices

Relevant maintenance manuals

Relevant regulatory requirements and standard procedures

Evidence Required

The Evidence Guide provides advice on assessment and must be read in conjunction with the performance criteria required skills and knowledge range statement and the Assessment Guidelines for the Training Package

Overview of assessment

A person who demonstrates competency in this unit must be able to inspect test and troubleshoot advanced instrument systems and components while observing all relevant safety precautions

Critical aspects for assessment and evidence required to demonstrate competency in this unit

The underlying skills inherent in this unit should be transferable across a range of inspection testing and troubleshooting applications including the timely involvement of supervisors or other trades associated with aircraft advanced instrument systems and components It is essential that system testing procedures cleanliness requirements and safety precautions applicable to the system being maintained are fully observed understood and complied with Ability to interpret inspection procedures and specifications allowable limits and apply them in practice is critical

Evidence of transferability of skills and knowledge related to inspection testing and troubleshooting is essential This is to be demonstrated through application across a range of advanced aircraft instrument systems and components listed in the Range Statement The application of testing procedures should clearly indicate knowledge of system operation the relationship of individual components and the links with other systems if applicable within the limits of the aircraftsystem fault finding guide before undertaking any action The work plan should take account of applicable safety and quality requirements in accordance with the industry and regulatory standards

A person cannot be assessed as competent until it can be demonstrated to the satisfaction of the workplace assessor that the relevant elements of the Unit of Competency are being achieved under routine supervision on a system and at least one major system component line replaceable unit LRU from each of Groups to Groups and may be omitted where they are not applicable to the enterprise listed in the Range Statement This shall be established via the records in the Log of Industrial Experience and Achievement or where appropriate an equivalent Industry

Context of and specific resources for assessment

Competency should be assessed in the workplace or simulated workplace using tools and equipment specified in the maintenance manuals It is also expected that general and special purpose tools test and ground support equipment would be used where appropriate

Method of assessment

Guidance information for assessment


Range Statement

The range statement relates to the unit of competency as a whole. It allows for different work environments and situations that may affect performance. Bold italicised wording, if used in the performance criteria, is detailed below. Essential operating conditions that may be present with training and assessment (depending on the work situation, needs of the candidate, accessibility of the item, and local industry and regional contexts) may also be included.

Note

Range statements listed below are numbered to facilitate specification of the assessment requirements included in the Evidence Guide.

Instrument systems and components include:

1. Pitot/static system components, ASIs, VSIs, air data systems and components, Machmeters, altimeters including servo and encoding altimeters, angle of attack and stall warning/avoidance systems

2. Turn and slip indicators, DGs, AHs, AHRS and components, remote reading gyro compass systems and components and direct reading compasses

3. Turbine engine indication systems and components (tachometers, pressure, temperature, engine performance, engine vibration)

4. Transmitter/indicator measuring instrument systems (pressure, temperature and position)

5. Fuel quantity indication and flow systems and components

6. GPWS

7. FDRs.

Troubleshooting

Troubleshooting involves the use of fault finding charts or similar, to line replacement level.

Application of this unit may relate to:

Scheduled or unscheduled maintenance activities

Individual or team related activities

Procedures and requirements

Refer to industry standard procedures specified by manufacturers, regulatory authorities or the enterprise